Coordinates: 32°N 6°W / 32°N 6°W
Kinrick o Morocco
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"God, Hameland, Keeng" | |
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Caipital | Rabat 34°02′N 6°51′W / 34.033°N 6.850°W |
Lairgest ceety | Casablanca 33°32′N 7°35′W / 33.533°N 7.583°W |
Offeecial leids | |
Native laeids | |
Ither leids | French[Notes 1] |
Ethnic groups (2014[1]) |
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Releegion | Sunni Islam[a] (offeecial)[2] |
Demonym(s) | Moroccan |
Govrenment | Unitar pairlamentar constitutional monarchy[3] |
• Keeng | Mohammed VI (محمد السادس, ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴷ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚ) |
Aziz Akhannouch (عزيز أخنوش, ⵄⴰⵣⵉⵣ ⴰⵅⵏⵓⵛ) | |
Legislatur | Pairlament |
Hoose o Cooncillors | |
Hoose o Representatives | |
Moroccan stateheid | |
• Idrisid dynasty (first) | 789 |
• Alaouite dynasty (current) | 1666 |
30 March 1912 | |
7 April 1956 | |
Aurie | |
• Total | 710,850 km2 (274,460 sq mi) or 446,550 km2[b] (40t or 58t) |
• Water (%) | 0.056 (250 km2) |
Population | |
• 1 September 2014 census | 33,848,242[4] |
• Density | 73.1/km2 (189.3/sq mi) |
GDP (PPP) | 2015 estimate |
• Total | $274.53 billion[5] |
• Per capita | $8,194[6] |
GDP (nominal) | 2015 estimate |
• Tot | $103.08 billion[7] |
• Per capita | $3,077[8] |
Gini (2007) | 40.9[9] medium |
HDI (2014) | ![]() medium · 126t |
Currency | Moroccan dirham (MAD) |
Time zone | UTC (GMT[11]) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+1 (GMT+1) |
Drivin side | right |
Cawin code | +212 |
ISO 3166 code | MA |
Internet TLD | .ma |
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Morocco (Arabic: المغرب, al-Maġrib, [al.maɣrib]; Moroccan Arabic: المغرب, el-Maġrib; Berber leids: ⵍⵎⴰⵖⵔⵉⴱ, ⴰⵎⵕⵕⵓⴽ; French: Maroc), offeecially the Kinrick o Morocco[12] (Arabic: المملكة المغربية, al-Mamlakah al-Maġribiyya, [al.mamlaka l.maɣribijja]), is a kintra locatit in North Africae. It haes a population o nearly 32 million an an aurie o 710,850 km², includin the disputit Wastren Sahara which is mainly unner Moroccan admeenistration. Morocco haes a coast on the Atlantic Ocean that reaches past the Strait o Gibraltar intae the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered bi Spain tae the north (a watter mairch throu the Strait an land borders wi three smaw Spaingie-controlled exclaves, Ceuta, Melilla, an Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera), Algerie tae the east, ane Mauritanie tae the sooth.[13]
Morocco is a de jure constitutional monarchy wi an electit parliament. The Keeng o Morocco holds vast executive pouers, includin dissolvin parliament at will. Executive pouer is exercised bi the govrenment an bi the king as well. Legislative pouer is vestit in baith the govrenment an the twa chambers o parliament, the Assembly o Representatives an the Assembly o Councillors. The king can an aa issue decrees cawed dahirs which hae the force o law. Parliamentary elections wur held in Morocco on 7 September 2007, an wur considered bi some neutral observers tae be maistly free an fair; awtho voter turnout wis estimatit tae be 37%, the lawest in decades. The politeecal caipital is Rabat, an the lairgest ceety is Casablanca; ither lairge ceeties include Zagora, Marrakech, Fes, Salé, Agadir, Tangier, Meknes, Oujda an Tetouan.
Morocco haes a rich cultur an civilization, which remained mainly indigenous throughoot times an the Moroccan cuisine haes lang been considered as ane o the maist diversified cuisines in the warld. The population is almaist entirely Arab-Berber. Awtho Arabic is the majority leid,[14] modern studies show that the Arabization process in Morocco wis maistly linguistic. The Moroccans or Moroccan Arabs, ar a lairgely homogenous group speakin Moroccan Arabic, awtho regional variation daes occur. The Berber fowk in Morocco can be dividit in three main groups wi different dialects: the Riffians, the Chleuh an the Central Atlas indwallers.
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