Tunisie

Republic o Tunisie الجمهورية التونسية (Arabic) al-Jumhūrīyah at-Tūnisīyah
Banner Coat o airms
Motto: حرية، ، عدالة، نظام "Ḥurrīyah, 'Adālah, Niẓām" "Liberty, Justice, Order"[1]
Anthem: حماة الحمى Humat al-Hima Defenders o the Hameland
Location o  Tunisie  (dark blue) – in Africa  (light blue & dark grey) – in the African Union  (light blue)
Caipital and largest city	Tunis 36°50′N 10°9′E / 36.833°N 10.150°E / 36.833; 10.150
Offeecial leids	Arabic[2]
Spoken leids	Tunisie Arabic[3] Tamazight (Berber)[4][5][6][7] French (commercial an eddicational) Inglis (commercial an edidcational)
Ethnic groups	98% Arab[8] 1% European[8] 1% Jewish an ither[8]
Releegion	Islam
Demonym(s)	Tunisie
Govrenment	Unitar semi-presidential republic[9][10]
• Preses	Kais Saied (قيس سعيد)
• Prime Meenister	Kamel Madouri (كمال المدوري)
Legislatur	Assembly o the Representatives o the Fowk
Formation
• Husainid Dynasty inauguratit	15 Julie 1705
• Independence frae Fraunce	20 Mairch 1956
• Republic declared	25 Julie 1957
• Revolution Day	14 Januar 2011
Aurie
• Total	163,610 km2 (63,170 sq mi) (93rd)
• Water (%)	5.0
Population
• 2014 estimate	10,982,754[11] (79t)
• Density	63/km2 (163.2/sq mi) (133rd)
GDP (PPP)	2016 estimate
• Total	$130.831 billion[12]
• Per capita	$11,656[12]
GDP (nominal)	2016 estimate
• Tot	$42.388 billion[12]
• Per capita	$3,776[12]
Gini (2010)	36.1[13] medium
HDI (2016)	0.725[14] heich · 97th
Currency	Tunisie dinar (TND)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
Drivin side	richt
Cawin code	+216
ISO 3166 code	TN
Internet TLD	.tn .تونس‎[15]

Tunisie, offeecially the Tunisian Republic (الجمهورية التونسية‎ al-Jumhūriyya at-Tūnisiyya), is the northrenmaist kintra in Africae. It is an Arab kintra an is bordered bi Algerie tae the wast, Libie tae the sootheast, an the Mediterranean Sea tae the north an east. Its aurie is amaist 165,000 km², wi an estimatit population o juist ower 10.3 million. Its name is derived frae the caipital Tunis locatit in the north-east.

1. ↑ "Tunisia Constitution, Article 4" (PDF). 26 Januar 2014. Archived frae the original (PDF) on 9 Februar 2014. Retrieved 10 Februar 2014.
2. ↑ "Tunisian Constitution, Article 1" (PDF). 26 Januar 2014. Archived frae the original (PDF) on 9 Februar 2014. Retrieved 10 Februar 2014. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (help) Archived 2014-02-09 at the Wayback Machine Translation by the University of Bern: "Tunisia is a free State, independent and sovereign; its religion is the Islam, its language is Arabic, and its form is the Republic."
3. ↑ Arabic, Tunisian Spoken. Ethnologue (19 February 1999). Retrieved on 5 September 2015.
4. ↑ "Tamazight language". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived frae the original on 4 Januar 2021. Retrieved 21 Apryle 2017.
5. ↑ "Nawaat – Interview avec l' Association Tunisienne de Culture Amazighe". Nawaat.
6. ↑ "An outline of the Shilha (Berber) vernacular of Douiret (Southern Tunisia)".
7. ↑ "Tunisian Amazigh and the Fight for Recognition – Tunisialive". Tunisialive. Archived frae the original on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 21 Apryle 2017.
8. ↑ ^{a b c} "Tunisia". CIA World Factbook. Archived frae the original on 16 October 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2012.
9. ↑ Frosini, Justin; Biagi, Francesco (2014). Political and Constitutional Transitions in North Africa: Actors and Factors. Routledge. p. 4. ISBN 9781317597452.
10. ↑ Choudhry, Sujit; Stacey, Richard (2014) "Semi-presidential government in Tunisia and Egypt" Archived 2016-02-02 at the Wayback Machine. International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
11. ↑ "National Institute of Statistics-Tunisia". National Institute of Statistics-Tunisia. 12 September 2014. Archived frae the original on 4 September 2015. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
12. ↑ ^{a b c d} "Tunisia". International Monetary Fund.
13. ↑ "GINI index". World Bank. Retrieved 19 Januar 2013.
14. ↑ "2016 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2016. Retrieved 04 April 2016. Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
15. ↑ "Report on the Delegation of تونس". Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers. 2010. Retrieved 8 November 2010.