Azores Açores | |
---|---|
Autonomous Region of the Azores Região Autónoma dos Açores (Portuguese) | |
Etymology: açor (Portuguese for northern goshawk) | |
Motto: Antes morrer livres que em paz sujeitos (English: "Rather die free than subjected in peace") | |
Anthem: Hino dos Açores ("Anthem of the Azores") | |
Sovereign state | Portugal |
Settlement | 1432 |
Political Autonomy | 30 April 1976 |
Capitals |
|
Largest city | Ponta Delgada |
Official languages | Portuguese |
Demonym(s) | Açoriano(a) (English: Azorean) |
Government | Autonomous Region |
• Representative of the Portuguese Republic | Pedro Manuel dos Reis Alves Catarino |
Luís Garcia | |
• President of the Regional Government | José Manuel Bolieiro |
• Vice-President of the Regional Government | Artur Lima |
Legislature | Legislative Assembly of the Autonomous Region of the Azores |
National and European Representation | |
5 Members of parliament | |
1 MEP | |
Area | |
• Total | 2,351 km2 (908 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 2,351 m (7,713 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Population | |
• 2021 census | 236,440[1] |
• Density | 110/km2 (284.9/sq mi) |
GDP (PPP) | 2017 estimate |
• Total | €4.128 billion[2] |
• Per capita | €16,900 |
Currency | EUR (€) (EUR) |
Time zone | UTC−1 (Atlantic/Azores) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC (Atlantic/Azores) |
Date format | dd/mm/yyyy (CE) |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +351 (292) |
ISO 3166 code | PT-20 |
Internet TLD | |
Usual abbreviation | RAA |
Website | azores |
The Azores (Portuguese: Açores) is an archipelago of nine volcanic islands in the North Atlantic Ocean; they are about 1,500 km (930 mi) west of Lisbon and about 1,900 km (1,200 mi) southeast of Newfoundland. The islands, and their Exclusive Economic Zone, form the Autonomous Region of the Azores, one of the two autonomous regions of Portugal.
There are nine major Azores islands and several very small islands (islets), in three main groups. They extend for more than 600 km (370 mi) and lie in a northwest-southeast direction.
The archipelago is part of the Macaronesia islands.