BBC

British Broadcasting Corporation
Company typeStatutory corporation with a royal charter, public broadcasting[a]
IndustryMass media
PredecessorBritish Broadcasting Company
Founded18 October 1922; 102 years ago (1922-10-18) (as British Broadcasting Company)
1 January 1927; 98 years ago (1927-01-01) (as British Broadcasting Corporation)
FounderGovernment of the United Kingdom
HeadquartersBroadcasting House
London, England
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Products
Services
RevenueDecrease £5.389 billion (2024)[3]
Decrease £199 million (2024)[3]
Increase £229 million (2024)[3]
Total assetsDecrease £1.976 billion (2024)[3]
Number of employees
Increase 21,918 (2024)[3]
Divisions
Websitebbc.com Edit this at Wikidata

The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current state with its current name on New Year's Day 1927. The oldest and largest local and global broadcaster by stature and by number of employees, the BBC employs over 21,000 staff in total, of whom approximately 17,900 are in public-sector broadcasting.

The BBC was established under a royal charter, and operates under an agreement with the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. Its work is funded principally by an annual television licence fee which is charged to all British households, companies, and organisations using any type of equipment to receive or record live television broadcasts or to use the BBC's streaming service, iPlayer. The fee is set by the British Government, agreed by Parliament, and is used to fund the BBC's radio, TV, and online services covering the nations and regions of the UK. Since 1 April 2014, it has also funded the BBC World Service (launched in 1932 as the BBC Empire Service), which broadcasts in 28 languages and provides comprehensive TV, radio, and online services in Arabic and Persian.

Some of the BBC's revenue comes from its commercial subsidiary BBC Studios (formerly BBC Worldwide), which sells BBC programmes and services internationally and also distributes the BBC's international 24-hour English-language news services BBC World News, and from BBC.com, provided by BBC Global News Ltd. In 2009, the company was awarded the Queen's Award for Enterprise in recognition of its international achievements in business.

Since its formation in 1922, the BBC has played a prominent role in British life and culture. It is colloquially known as the Beeb or Auntie.

  1. "British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)". State Media Monitor. Retrieved 6 April 2024.
  2. "Typology". State Media Monitor. Retrieved 6 April 2024.: The State Media Monitor differentiates between seven different degrees of state media outlets: 1. Independent Public Media; 2. Independent State Managed/Owned Media; 3. Independent State Funded Media; 4. Independent State Funded and State Managed/Owned Media; 5. Captured Private Media; 6. Captured Public or State Managed/Owned Media; 7. State Controlled Media
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "BBC Group Annual Report and Accounts 2023/24" (PDF). BBC. 24 July 2024. Retrieved 12 October 2024.


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