A universal basic income (UBI) or simply basic income is a social program in which all citizens of a population regularly receive a sum of money from the government.[1] A pure or unconditional basic income has no means test, much like Social Security in the United States. Basic income can be implemented nationally, regionally or locally. The idea gained attention in recent years because people fear that technology will make many jobs obsolete in the future.
The idea has never been put in place by any country yet, but there have been some experimental trials.
In a 2016 survey, 64% of Europeans voted for an UBI.[2]