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Cluj-Napoca | |
---|---|
Nickname(s): | |
Country | Romania |
County | Cluj |
Metropolitan area | Cluj-Napoca metropolitan area |
Status | County capital |
Founded | 1213 (first official record as Clus) |
Government | |
• Mayor | Emil Boc (PNL) |
• Deputy Mayor | Gheorghe Șurubaru (PNL) |
• Deputy Mayor | Anna Horváth (UDMR) |
Area | |
• City | 179.5 km2 (69.3 sq mi) |
• Metro | 1,537.5 km2 (593.6 sq mi) |
Elevation | 340 m (1,120 ft) |
Population (2011)[4] | |
• City | 324,576 |
• Estimate (2016)[5] | 321,687 |
• Density | 1,808/km2 (4,680/sq mi) |
• Metro | 411,379[3] |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Postal Code | 400xyz1 |
Area code | +40 x642 |
Car Plates | CJ-N3 |
Website | primariaclujnapoca |
1x, y, and z are digits that indicate the street, part of the street, or even the building of the address 2x is a digit indicating the operator: 2 for the former national operator, Romtelecom, and 3 for the other ground telephone networks 3used just on the plates of vehicles that operate only within the city limits (such as trolley buses, trams, utility vehicles, ATVs, etc.) |
Cluj-Napoca (pronunciation in Romanian: /'kluʒ na'poka/ (help·info); Hungarian: Kolozsvár; German: Klausenburg; Latin: Napoca, Castrum Clus, Claudiopolis; Yiddish: קלויזנבורג), until 1974 Cluj, is the third biggest city in Romania,[6] and is the capital city of Cluj County, in the north-western part of Transylvania. Bucharest is about 330 kilometers away from Cluj-Napoca. About 330,000 people live in the city. It also has some famous universities and a rich history as the capital city of Transylvania.
In the west of Cluj-Napoca is the Hoia-Baciu Forest. There is a bicycle park and other sport activities like paintball, airsoft or archery.