Essen

Essen
Villa Hügel near the river Ruhr
Villa Hügel near the river Ruhr
Flag of Essen
Coat of arms of Essen
Location of Essen
Map
Essen is located in Germany
Essen
Essen
Essen is located in North Rhine-Westphalia
Essen
Essen
Coordinates: 51°27′3″N 7°0′47″E / 51.45083°N 7.01306°E / 51.45083; 7.01306
CountryGermany
StateNorth Rhine-Westphalia
Admin. regionDüsseldorf
DistrictUrban district
Subdivisions9 districts, 50 boroughs
Government
 • Lord mayorReinhard Paß (SPD)
 • Governing partiesSPD / Greens
Area
 • City210.32 km2 (81.21 sq mi)
Elevation
116 m (381 ft)
Population
 (2023-12-31)[1]
 • City586,608
 • Density2,800/km2 (7,200/sq mi)
 • Metro
5.302.179
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
45001-45359
Dialling codes0201, 02054 (Kettwig)
Vehicle registrationE
Websitewww.essen.de

Essen (German pronunciation: [ˈɛsn̩] (audio speaker iconlisten); Low Franconian and Ripuarian: Esse, (Latin: Assindia) is a German city in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It is on the Ruhr River and it is near Cologne, Duisburg and Bochum. Essen has 585,000 inhabitants. Together with Dortmund, Essen is the biggest city of the Ruhr area with its 5,000,000 inhabitants. Essen is often called the shopping city (Einkaufsstadt) because there are so many malls and shops in it.

  1. "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden Nordrhein-Westfalens am 31. Dezember 2023 – Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes auf Basis des Zensus vom 9. Mai 2011" (in German). Landesbetrieb Information und Technik NRW. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
  2. "Es ist ein Fehler aufgetreten" (PDF). www.essen.de. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-03-07. Retrieved 2019-02-11.

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