![]() Badge of the Glavnoje Razvedyvatel'noje Upravlenije | |
Agency overview | |
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Formed | November 5, 1918, GRU since 1942 |
Preceding agency |
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Jurisdiction | President of Russia |
Headquarters | Khoroshevskoye shosse 76, Khodinka, Moscow 55°46′49.41″N 37°31′21.51″E / 55.7803917°N 37.5226417°E |
Agency executive |
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Parent agency | Russian Ministry of Defense |
Website | Official Page |
GRU [1] is in the military intelligence service of the Russian Federation, (formerly the Red Army of the Soviet Union).
"GRU" is the English version of the Russian acronym ГРУ, which means Main Intelligence Directorate.
The GRU is Russia's largest foreign intelligence agency.[2] In 1997 it had six times as many agents in foreign countries as the SVR (The SVR is the successor to the KGB's foreign operations directorate). The GRU commanded 25,000 Spetsnaz ('special') troops in 1997.[3]