Gelsenkirchen
Gelsenkiärken (Westphalian) | |
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![]() The Ruhr Music Theatre MiR | |
Coordinates: 51°31′N 07°06′E / 51.517°N 7.100°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | North Rhine-Westphalia |
Admin. region | Münster |
District | Urban district |
Government | |
• Lord mayor | Frank Baranowski (SPD) |
Area | |
• Total | 104.84 km2 (40.48 sq mi) |
Elevation | 60 m (200 ft) |
Population (2023-12-31)[1] | |
• Total | 265,885 |
• Density | 2,500/km2 (6,600/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 45801-45899 |
Dialling codes | 0209 |
Vehicle registration | GE |
Website | www.gelsenkirchen.de |
Gelsenkirchen (UK: /ˈɡɛlzənkɪərxən/, US: /ˌɡɛlzənˈkɪərxən/, German: [ˌɡɛlzn̩ˈkɪʁçn̩]; Westphalian: Gelsenkiärken) is a city in Germany in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It is about 63 kilometres (39.1 miles) north of Cologne in the so-called Ruhr Area.
About 269,000 people live there. In the past it was dominated by coal mining and steel industry. The city is famous for its football (soccer) club FC Schalke 04.