Konstantin Chernenko | |
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Константин Черненко | |
![]() Chernenko in 1982 | |
General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union | |
In office 9 February 1984 – 10 March 1985 | |
Preceded by | Yuri Andropov |
Succeeded by | Mikhail Gorbachev |
President of the Soviet Union | |
In office 11 April 1984 – 10 March 1985 | |
Preceded by | Yuri Andropov |
Succeeded by | Andrei Gromyko |
Second Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union | |
In office 10 November 1982 – 9 February 1984 | |
Preceded by | Yuri Andropov |
Succeeded by | Mikhail Gorbachev |
Personal details | |
Born | Konstantin Ustinovich Chernenko 24 September 1911 Bolshaya Tes, Yeniseysk Governorate, Russian Empire |
Died | 10 March 1985 Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union | (aged 73)
Cause of death | Emphysema and heart failure |
Resting place | Kremlin Wall Necropolis, Moscow, Russian Federation |
Citizenship | Soviet |
Nationality | Ukrainian |
Political party | Communist Party of the Soviet Union |
Spouse(s) | Faina Vassilyevna Chernenko Anna Dmitrievna Lyubimova |
Children | Albert Chernenko Vera Chernenko Yelena Chernenko Vladimir Chernenko |
Signature | ![]() |
Konstantin Ustinovich Chernenko (Russian language: Константи́н Усти́нович Черне́нко September 24, 1911 – March 10, 1985)[1] was a Soviet Politician who briefly ruled The Soviet Union. Born to a poor family from Siberia, Chernenko joined the Communist Party in 1931. He was later elected to become a full member of the Politburo in 1978. Following the death of Leonid Brezhnev and his successor Yuri Andropov, Chernenko was elected General Secretary in February 1984. During his brief time in office, Chernenko continued Andropov's reforms. However, his term was cut short due to health problems and he died on March 10, 1985 after leading the country for only 13 months.