Palestinian Joint Operations Room

Joint Operations Room
غرفة العمليات المشتركة لفصائل المقاومة الفلسطينية
Leaders	Mohammed Deif X (Hamas) Khalil Bathani (Palestinian Islamic Jihad) Jamil Mezher (Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine) Nayef Hawatmeh (Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine) Ayman al-Shashniya (Popular Resistance Committees) Talal Naji (Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command) others
Dates of operation	23 July 2018 (6 years ago) (2018-07-23)[1]
Group(s)	Al-Qassam Brigades  Al-Quds Brigades Template:Country data Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine  National Resistance Brigades Template:Country data Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command  al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades Template:Country data Popular Resistance Committees Other similar militant groups
Ideology	shared ideologies United front Palestinianism Palestinian nationalism Palestinian self-determination Palestinian armed struggle Anti-Zionism Anti-imperialism
Part of	Axis of Resistance[2][3]
Opponents	Israel
Battles and wars	Israeli–Palestinian conflict 2021 Israel–Palestine crisis Israel–Hamas war 2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip (2023–present)

Template:Palestinian Joint Operations Room

The Palestinian Joint Operations Room (Arabic: غرفة العمليات المشتركة), also known as the Joint Room for Palestinian Resistance Factions (Arabic: الغرفة المشتركة لفصائل المقاومة الفلسطينية), is a united front that includes the military arms of the Palestinian armed factions in the Gaza Strip. It includes armed groups from various backgrounds, and ideologies from both the right and the left, including Islamists, socialists, nationalists, and others.^[4]

•  Hamas Armed Forces: Hamas^[5][6][7][8]
•  Al-Quds Brigades: Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ)^[5][9][7][8]
• Template:Country data Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)^[5][9][8]
•  National Resistance Brigades: Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP)^[5][9][8]
• Template:Country data Popular Resistance Committees: Popular Resistance Committees (PRC)^[5][9][8]
• Mujahideen Brigades: (Palestinian Mujahideen Movement)^[5][9][8]
•  al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades (ex-Fatah, no longer aligned with it)^[5][9][8]
• Template:Country data Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command: (Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command (PFLP-GC)^[5][9]
• File:巴勒斯坦自由运动.jpg Al-Ansar Brigades (Palestinian Freedom Movement)^[5][9][8]

Ex-Fatah groups not mentioned by Nofal:^[5]

• Ayman Jawda Squads^[5][9]
• Abd al-Qadr al-Husseini Brigades^[5][9]
• Al-Assefa Army^[5][9]

1. ↑ "غرفة العمليات المشتركة.. "قيادة أركان المقاومة" في غزة". الجزيرة نت (in Arabic). Retrieved 31 October 2023.
2. ↑ Drums Of War: Israel And The "AXIS OF RESISTANCE" (PDF), International Crisis Group, 2 August 2010, archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016
3. ↑ Al-Kassab, Fatima (26 October 2023). "What is the 'axis of resistance' of Iran-backed groups in the Middle East?". NPR. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
4. ↑ Tollast, Robert; Oweis, Khaled Yacoub (15 November 2023). "Who are Hamas's allies in Gaza? From Islamic Jihad to Marxist militants". The National. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
5. ↑ ^{5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12} "Hamas terrorist Ayman Nofal explains the workings of the Palestinian organizations' joint operations room in the Gaza Strip". Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center. 31 October 2023. Retrieved 6 November 2023. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
6. ↑ موسى, رائد. "برا وبحرا وجوا.. المقاومة تنفذ أكبر مناورة عسكرية في غزة". الجزيرة نت (in Arabic). Retrieved 31 October 2023.
7. ↑ ^{7.0 7.1} "What is Hamas? A simple guide to the armed Palestinian group". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
8. ↑ ^{8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7} Inbari, Pinhas (15 November 2018). "A "Joint Operations Room" in Gaza – the New Factor in the Balance of Power in Gaza". Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
9. ↑ ^{9.00 9.01 9.02 9.03 9.04 9.05 9.06 9.07 9.08 9.09 9.10} موسى, رائد. "برا وبحرا وجوا.. المقاومة تنفذ أكبر مناورة عسكرية في غزة". الجزيرة نت (in Arabic). Retrieved 31 October 2023.موسى, رائد.