Taywan

Jamhuuriyada Shiinaha 中華民國 Zhōnghuá Mínguó (Mandarin) Chûng-fà Mìn-koet (Hakka)
Heesta qaranka:  《中華民國國歌》 "National Anthem of the Republic of China" Flag anthem: 《中華民國國旗歌》 "National Flag Anthem of the Republic of China"
Territory controlled by the Republic of China: Taiwan Island, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu Islands, Dongsha Islands and Taiping Island
Magaalo madax		Taipei[1]
Magaalada uguwayn		New Taipei
Luqadaha rasmiga ah		Standard Chinese (de facto)[2]
Luqad loo aqoonsaday dalka		* Formosan languages[3] Hakka[4]
Luqadaha laga aqoonsanyahay aduunka		* Matsu dialect Taiwanese Hokkien
Official script		* Traditional Chinese Formosan Latin alphabet[5]
Qaybaha qoomiyedaha		95% Han[6]  ∟ 70% Hoklo  ∟ 14% Hakka  ∟ 14% Waisheng[lower-alpha 1] 3.1% New immigrants 2.4% Aborigines[lower-alpha 2]
Dadka		Taiwanese[7].
Xukunka		Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic
-	President	Tsai Ing-wen
-	Vice-President	Chen Chien-jen
-	Premier	Su Tseng-chang
-	Vice Premier	Chen Chi-mai
-	Speaker	Su Chia-chyuan
-	Deputy Speaker	Tsai Chi-chang
Sharci dejinta		Legislative Yuan
Formation
-	Xinhai Revolution	10 October 1911
-	Republic proclaimed	1 January 1912
-	Taiwan transferred	25 October 1945
-	Constitution adopted	25 December 1947
-	Government moved to Taipei	7 December 1949
Baaxad
-	Guud ahaan	36,197[8]. km2  Muujinta khaladaadka: Astaamaha shaqaaleenta ee aan la aqoonin ",". sq mi
Tirada dadka
-	2018 qiyaasta	23,571,990[9] (53rd)
-	2010 Tirakoob	23,123,866[10] (53rd)
-	Mugga Dadka	650/km2 (17th) 1,683.5/sq mi
Wax soo saar (PPP)		2017 qiyaastii
-	Guud ahaan	$1.177 trillion[11]
-	Qof qof	$49,901[11]
Wax soo saar (Iskaga magacaaban)		2024 estimate
-	Guud ahaan	$800.757 Billion[11]
-	Calaa qof	$24,027[11]
Qaybsiga (2014)		33.6[12] (medium)
Kobaca (2015)		Management:favri limited liability company Location:muqdisho somali 0.885[lower-alpha 3] (very high / 27th)
Lacagta		New Taiwan dollar (NT$) (TWD)
Waqtiga		National Standard Time (UTC+8)
Taariikhda		yyyy-mm-dd yyyy年m月d日 (CE; CE+2697) 民國yy年m月d日 (CE−1911)
Wadista Baabuurta		right
Thiinada telka		+886
Furaha Internetka		.tw .台灣 .台湾[14]
Website taiwan.gov.tw

Taywan ama markeeda hore ladhihi jiray Formosa waa Jasiirad weyn oo ku taalo koonfurta bari ee biyaha dalka shiinaha. Jasiiradaan waxaa mararka qaar ladhahaa jamhuuriyadda shiinaha, waa jasiirad aad u quruxbadan. Taiwan (/ ˌtaɪwɑːn / (ku saabsan dhawaaqa maqalka)), si rasmi ah Jamhuuriyadda China (ROC), waa gobolka Bariga Aasiya [15] [16] [17] Deriska waxaa ka mid ah Jamhuuriyadda Dadka ee Shiinaha (PRC) galbeedka, Japan ilaa waqooyi-bari, iyo Filibiin koonfurta. Waa gobolka ugu badan iyo dhaqaalaha ugu weyn ee aan ahayn xubin ka mid ah Qaramada Midoobay. Jasiiradda Taiwan, oo horay loo yaqaano Formosa, ayaa ku noolayd aborigines ka hor qarnigii 17aad, markii kolonyadii Holland iyo Isbaanishku ay jasiiradda u fureen muwaadiniinta Hanjabaad.

Ka dib markii xukunka gaaban ee Boqortooyada Tungning, jasiiradda waxaa lagu lifaaqay Qismaha Qing, oo ah dhul-galkii ugu dambeeyey ee Shiinaha. Qing ayaa u dallacday Taiwan ilaa 1895kii ka dib dagaalkii Sino-Japan. Inkasta oo Taiwan ay xukunka Jasiiradda ku jirtay, Jamhuuriyadda China (ROC) ayaa la aasaasay dhulbeereedkii 1912 ka dib markii ay dhacdey rabshadaha Qing. Ka dib markii isir-jebinta Jarmalka loo dhiibay Allies ee 1945, ROC waxay la wareegtay maamulka Taiwan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dib-u-soo-ceshiga Dagaalkii sokeeye ee Shiinuhu waxay keentay in ROC-da khasaaro ka geysto dhul-beereedka Kacaanka, iyo duulimaadkii dawladda ROC-da ee dalka Taiwan 1949-kii.

Inkasta oo ROC-du sii wadi jirtay inay noqoto dawlad sharci ah ee Shiinaha, lahaa, tan iyo markii lumay Hainan 1950, waxay ku kooban tahay Taiwan iyo jasiiradaha ku hareeraysan, iyada oo jasiiradda waaweyn ay samaysay 99% dhulkeeda. Iyadoo xubin ka mid ah xubinimada Qaramada Midoobay, ROC waxay Shiinaha ka joogtay Qaramada Midoobay illaa 1971, markii ay lumisay kursigeeda PRC.

1. ↑ . Taipei Times. 5 December 2013 http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2013/12/05/2003578356. Soo qaatay 7 December 2013.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
2. ↑ Shih, Hsiu-chuan (27 January 2018). "Nuqul Archive". Central News Agency. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 21 Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 2019. Soo qaatay 27 January 2018.  Barameter aan la aqoon |ciwaan= ignored (caawin); Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda: |archive-date= (caawin)
3. ↑ "Nuqul Archive". Focus Taiwan. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 14 Bisha Afraad 2019. Soo qaatay 19 July 2017.  Barameter aan la aqoon |ciwaan= ignored (caawin); Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda: |archive-date= (caawin)
4. ↑ . Taipei Times http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2017/12/30/2003684894. Soo qaatay 29 December 2017.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
5. ↑ . Taipei Times http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2017/07/20/2003674932. Soo qaatay 20 July 2017.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
6. ↑ Exec. Yuan (2014), p. 36. sfnp error: no target: CITEREFExec._Yuan2014 (help)
7. ↑ cia-factbook
8. ↑ taiwan-popstat
9. ↑ National Statistics, Republic of China (Taiwan) http://eng.stat.gov.tw/point.asp?index=9. Soo qaatay 17 May 2018.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
10. ↑ National Statistics, ROC (Taiwan) (PDF) https://web.archive.org/web/20161226090918/http://eng.stat.gov.tw/public/Data/5428162113SIDMH93P.pdf. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original (PDF) 26 December 2016. Soo qaatay 26 November 2016.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
11. ↑ ^{11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3} . International Monetary Fund https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=43&pr.y=12&sy=2017&ey=2017&scsm=1&ssd=1&sic=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=528&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=. Soo qaatay 7 May 2017.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
12. ↑ "Table 4. Percentage Share of Disposable Income by Quintile Group of Households and Income Inequality Indices". Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics http://eng.stat.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=3417&CtNode=1596&mp=5.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
13. ↑ National Statistics, Republic of China (Taiwan). Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C. https://eng.stat.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=25280&ctNode=6032&mp=5. Soo qaatay 18 March 2018.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
14. ↑ . ICANN. 25 June 2010 http://brussels38.icann.org/meetings/brussels2010/transcript-board-25jun10-en.txt.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)

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