Gumari

Gumari (pia: Gummarus, Gommaire, Gommer au Gummery; Lier^[7] , leo nchini Ubelgiji, 717 – Lierre, 11 Oktoba 774^[8] hivi) alikuwa askari^[9] mcha Mungu aliyejenga kikanisa karibu na msitu alipokwenda kuishi^[10] hadi kifo chake baada ya kuachana na mke wake ^[11].

Tangu kale^[12][13] anaheshimiwa na Wakatoliki na Waorthodoksi kama mtakatifu.

Sikukuu yake huadhimishwa tarehe 11 Oktoba ^[14].

1. ↑ Mulder-Bakker, Anneke; Carasso-Kok, Marijke (1997). Gouden legenden : heiligenlevens en heiligenverering in de Nederlanden. Verloren. uk. 145. ISBN 9065502912.
2. ↑ "Lezing over Sint-Rombout in Mechelen – Sint-Rombout: waarheid of legende? (Presentation for a 20 May 2010 lecture)" (kwa Dutch). Persdienst Aartsbisdom (Archbishopric Press Service), Mechelen / Vrienden van de Sint-Romboutskathedraal vzw. 2010. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 27 Septemba 2011. Iliwekwa mnamo 5 Julai 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
3. ↑ "St Rumbold". Catholic Online. 2011. Iliwekwa mnamo 5 Julai 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
4. ↑ van Eck, Xander (2015). "The high altar of the archiepiscopal cathedral of Mechelen: St Rumbold's grand reliquary and tomb". Simiolus: Netherlands Quarterly for the History of Art. 38 (4): 213–227. ISSN 0037-5411. JSTOR 26382631.
5. ↑ Mark van Strydonck; Anton Ervynck; Marit Vandenbruaene; Mathieu Boudin (2006). Relieken, echt of vals? (kwa Dutch). Davidsfonds, Leuven. ISBN 978-90-5826-420-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
6. ↑ "De relieken van Sint-Rombout" (kwa Dutch). Torens aan de Dijle vzw (Cooperation between representatives of 8 historical churches at Mechelen, and the City). 2011. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2012-03-26. Iliwekwa mnamo 5 Julai 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
7. ↑ Horemans, Karine (1990). De legende van Gummarus Patroon van Lier (tol. la 1). Lier-Kermiscomité.
8. ↑ Hallett, Dr Nicky (2013-04-28). Lives of Spirit: English Carmelite Self-Writing of the Early Modern Period. ISBN 9781409489641.
9. ↑ Monks of Ramsgate. “Gummarus”. Book of Saints, 1921. CatholicSaints.Info. 7 May 2016
10. ↑ Jones, Paul Anthony (2019). The Cabinet of Linguistic Curiosities: A Yearbook of Forgotten Words (kwa Kiingereza). University of Chicago Press. uk. 285. ISBN 978-0-226-64670-1.
11. ↑ https://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/74020
12. ↑ Gummarusfeesten in Lier kuleuven.be, article in Dutch
13. ↑ Parochiekerk Sint-Gummarus onroerenderfgoed.be, article in Dutch
14. ↑ Martyrologium Romanum