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Friedrich Nietzsche

Friedrich Nietzsche
Si Nietzsche sa Basel, circa 1875
IpinanganakFriedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche
15 Oktubre 1844(1844-10-15)
Röcken-bei-Lützen, Kaharian ng Prussia
Namatay25 Agosto 1900(1900-08-25) (edad 55)
Weimar, Saxony, Imperyong Aleman
TirahanAlemanya
NasyonalidadAleman
Panahon19th-century philosophy
RehiyonWestern philosophy
Eskwela ng pilosopiyaklasisismong Weimar
Mga pangunahing interesAesthetics · Nihilismo
Ekspresyonismo · Etika
Metapisika · Ontolohiya
Pagtatanging katotohanan-pagpapahalaga
Trahedya · Teoriyang pagpapahalaga
Sikolohiya · Tula
Anti-pundasyonalismo
Pilosopiya ng kasaysayan
Mga kilalang ideyaApollonian at Dionysian
"Ang Diyos ay patay"
Walang hanggang pag-uulit ulit
Übermensch
Moralidad na panginoon-alipin
"Will to power"
Ressentimiyento
Transbaluasyon ng mga pagpapahalaga
Perspectivism
"Huling tao" · Amor fati
Nietzschean affirmation
Udyok na kawan · Tschandala
Lagda

Si Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (15 Oktubre 1844 – 25 Agosto 1900) ay isang lubos na maimpluwensiyang Aleman na pilosopo, sikologo, at pilologo. Isa siyang matinding kritiko ng Kristyanismo, Utilitarianismo, idealismong Aleman, romantisismong Aleman, at ng modernidad sa pangkalahatan. Minsang nakikilala si Nietzsche bilang isang Romantikong Pilosopiko, ngunit kanyang itinanggi ang mga tendensiyang Romantiko sa kanyang akda. Madalas siyang kinikilala bilang ang inspirasyon ng eksistensiyalismo at posmodernismo, bagaman may di-pagkakasang-ayong may kinalaman sa kung napakahulugan ba siya nang tama ng mga kilusang ito; si Martin Heidegger ang nakikita ng ilan bilang ang mas nakaimpluwensiya.

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  20. ↑ Troubling legacies: migration, modernism and fascism in the case of Knut Hamsun.
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  23. ↑ The Columbia encyclopedia of modern drama. Bol. 1. Also, one of Krleža's first works was called Zarathustra and young man.
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  29. ↑ Nietzsche and Soviet Culture: Ally and Adversary.
  30. ↑ Understanding Robert Musil.
  31. ↑ Starrs, Roy. Deadly dialectics: sex, violence, and nihilism in the world of Yukio Mishima.
  32. ↑ Törnqvist, Egil. Eugene O'Neill: a playwright's theatre.
  33. ↑ The Poets' Jesus: Representations at the End of a Millennium.
  34. ↑ The Importance of Nietzsche: Ten Essays.
  35. ↑ Golomb, Jacob; Santaniello, Weaver; Lehrer, Ronald. Nietzsche and depth psychology.
  36. ↑ Robert, Aldrich. Who's Who in Gay and Lesbian History.
  37. ↑ Schneck, Stephen Frederick. Person and polis: Max Scheler's personalism as political theory.
  38. ↑ Solms-Laubach, Franz; Solms-Laubach, Franz. Nietzsche and early German and Austrian sociology.
  39. ↑ Douglas, Allen (1992). From fascism to libertarian communism: Georges Valois against the Third Republic. University of California Press. pp. 14–15.
  40. ↑ Robert Anton Wilson talks about Alfred Korzybski, Friedrich Nietzsche,...
  41. ↑ Golomb 1997.
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