Madrid

Madrid
Capital city and municipality
Skyline from San Isidro Park Puerta de Alcalá Plaza Mayor Gran Vía and Callao Municipal Hall
Flag Coat of arms
Madrid Location within mainland Spain/Europe Show map of Spain Madrid Madrid (Europe) Show map of Europe
Coordinates: 40°25′01″N 03°42′12″W / 40.41694°N 3.70333°W / 40.41694; -3.70333
Country	Spain
Autonomous community	Community of Madrid
Founded	9th century
Government
• Type	ayuntamiento
• Body	Ayuntamiento de Madrid
• Mayor	José Luis Martínez -Almeida (PP)
Area
• Capital city and municipality	604.31 km2 (233.33 sq mi)
Elevation	650 m (2,130 ft)
Population  (2018)[3]
• Capital city and municipality	3,223,334
• Rank	1st (2nd in EU)
• Density	5,300/km2 (14,000/sq mi)
• Urban	6,211,000[2]
• Metro	6,791,667[1]
Demonym(s)	Madrilenian, Madrilene madrileño, -ña; matritense, gato, -a
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	28001–28080
Area code	+34 (ES) + 91 (M)
HDI (2019)	0.941[4] very high · 1st
Website	madrid.es (in Spanish)

Madrid ni msumba ukulu wa boma mu chalo cha Spain.

1. ↑ "Population on 1 January by age groups and sex – functional urban areas". Eurostat. Archived from the original on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
2. ↑ "Demographia World Urban Areas" (PDF). Demographia. 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 August 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
3. ↑ {{citation}}: Empty citation (help)
4. ↑ "Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org (in English). Archived from the original on 23 September 2018. Retrieved October 23, 2021.