Back زمینلرزه ۱۳۸۱ بوئینزهرا Persian Séisme de 2002 à Bouine-Zahra French Sismo de Bou'in-Zahra de 2002 Portuguese 2002 Buyin Zehra depremi Turkish 2002年布因扎赫拉地震 Chinese
  Tehran Hamedan Baghdad  | |
| UTC time | 2002-06-22 02:58:21 |
|---|---|
| ISC event | 3187856 |
| USGS-ANSS | ComCat |
| Local date | 22 June 2002 |
| Local time | 7:28 a.m. IST[1] |
| Duration | 7 seconds[2] |
| Magnitude | 6.5 Mwc[3] |
| Depth | 10 km (6.2 mi)[4] |
| Epicenter | 35°37′N 49°02′E / 35.62°N 49.04°E[4] |
| Type | Thrust |
| Areas affected | Iran |
| Max. intensity | MMI VIII (Severe)[5] |
| Landslides | 59[6] |
| Aftershocks | more than 20[1] |
| Casualties | at least 230 dead,[4] 1,500 injured,[1] and 50,000 homeless[2] |
The 2002 Bou'in-Zahra earthquake (also known as the 2002 Avaj earthquake or the 2002 Changureh earthquake[a]) occurred on 22 June 2002. The epicenter was near the city[b] of Bou'in-Zahra[c] in Qazvin province, a region of northwestern Iran which is crossed by several major faults that is known for destructive earthquakes. The shock measured 6.5 on the Mwc scale,[13] had a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe), and was followed by more than 20 aftershocks. At least 230 people were killed and 1,500 more were injured.
According to the International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (IIEES), the earthquake was felt as far away as the capital city of Tehran, approximately 290 kilometres (180 mi) east of the epicenter, although no damage was reported there. Most houses in the region were single-story masonry buildings, and virtually all of these collapsed. The public became angry due to the slow official response to victims who needed supplies. Residents of the town of Avaj resorted to throwing stones at the car of a government minister.[14]
- ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference
BBCwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference
orpheuswas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ ANSS. "Iran 2002: M 6.5 – western Iran". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved 29 March 2018.
- ^ a b c "Magnitude 6.5 Western Iran". United States Geological Survey. 13 November 2003. Archived from the original on 18 July 2008. Retrieved 18 June 2008.
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geophysicalwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b Cite error: The named reference
apwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Slackman, Michael (23 June 2002). "500 Killed, Thousands Injured in Iran Quake". Los Angeles Times. pp. A1. Retrieved 22 August 2008.
- ^ "500 dead in Iranian earthquake". The Daily Telegraph. 22 June 2002. Retrieved 22 August 2008.
- ^ "Earthquake Kills 500, Injures 2,000 in Iran. Sun Sentinel". Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
- ^ ANSS: Iran 2002 (accessed 2018-03-29).
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
CNNwas invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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