75 mm Schneider-Danglis 06/09 | |
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Place of origin | Kingdom of Greece |
Service history | |
Used by | France, Bulgaria, Russia, Greece, Finland |
Wars | World War I World War II Greco-Italian War Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922) |
Production history | |
Designer | Panagiotis Danglis |
Designed | 1893 |
Manufacturer | Schneider-Creusot, Putilov Works |
Produced | 1908 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 616-627 kg (sources differ) |
Length | 123 mm (4.8 in) |
Barrel length | 123 mm (4.8 in) |
Shell | 75mm L/16.7 |
Shell weight | 6.5 kg |
Caliber | 75mm |
Barrels | 1 |
Breech | swinging block |
Recoil | hydro-pneumatic |
Carriage | hinged box trail |
Elevation | –6° to +28° |
Traverse | +/- 3° |
Muzzle velocity | 371 m/s |
Effective firing range | 7 km |
The 75 mm Schneider-Danglis 06/09 (Greek: Ορειβατικό πυροβόλο των 75χιλ. Schneider-Δαγκλής, υποδ. 1908) (French: Matériel de montagne à tir rapide de 75mm, type MPD) was a 75mm mountain gun used by multiple countries prior to, during and after World War I.
The gun was designed by a Greek artillery officer, Major Panagiotis Danglis, in 1893. It featured an inner barrel which could be removed from a combination outer barrel & breech mechanism, making for easier transportation. The carriage had rotating cranked axle stubs, allowing for high or low elevation. Underneath the gun was a cradle with a hydro-pneumatic recoil system, as well as an S-shaped shield and hinged box trail, the latter of which allowed the gun to be drawn by horses from fitted shafts. It was used by Greece during the Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922), Balkan Wars, World War I, and World War II. The Russian Empire purchased several guns from Schneider-Creusot in France, but also manufactured 400 licensed guns at the Putilov Works. Bulgaria captured 5 guns during World War I. Finland purchased an unknown quantity which were used during the Winter War.[1][2][3][4]