Abeid Amani Karume | |
---|---|
عبيد أماني كرومي | |
1st President of Zanzibar | |
In office 26 April 1964 – 7 April 1972 | |
Preceded by | Himself President of People's Republic of Zanzibar and Pemba |
Succeeded by | Aboud Jumbe |
1st Vice President of Tanzania | |
In office 29 October 1964 – 7 April 1972 | |
President | Julius Nyerere |
Preceded by | Position Established |
Succeeded by | Aboud Jumbe |
President of People's Republic of Zanzibar and Pemba | |
In office 12 January 1964 – 25 April 1964 | |
Preceded by | Sir Jamshid bin Abdullah (Sultan of Zanzibar) |
Succeeded by | Position Abolished (Julius Nyerere As President of Tanzania) |
Personal details | |
Born | Nyasaland (now Malawi) | 4 August 1905
Died | 7 April 1972 Zanzibar City, Tanzania | (aged 66)
Manner of death | Assassination by gunshot |
Resting place | Kisiwa Nduwi, Zanzibar Town |
Nationality | Tanzanian |
Political party | Afro-Shirazi Party |
Spouse | Fatma Karume |
Children | Amani Ali |
| ||
---|---|---|
President of Zanzibar 1964-1972
Government legacy |
||
Abeid Amani Karume (4 August 1905[1] – 7 April 1972) was a Tanzanian politician and statesman who served as the first President of Zanzibar and the first Vice President of Tanzania from 1964 to 1972.
He obtained the title of president as a result of a revolution which led to the deposing of Jamshid bin Abdullah, the last reigning Sultan of Zanzibar, in January 1964. Three months later, Zanzibar united with Tanganyika and formed Tanzania, and Karume became the first Vice President of Tanzania with Julius Nyerere (the then president of Tanganyika) as president of the new unified country. He was the father of Zanzibar's former president, Amani Abeid Karume.