Back الحرب على القاعدة في اليمن Arabic یمن دکی القائده آیاقلانماسی AZB ইয়েমেনে আল-কায়েদার বিদ্রোহ Bengali/Bangla Insurgència d'Al-Qaida al Iemen Catalan Insurgencia de Al-Qaeda en Yemen Spanish شورش القاعده در یمن Persian Terrorismin vastainen sota Jemenissä Finnish Insurrection djihadiste au Yémen French Insurrezione di al-Qaida in Yemen Italian 예멘 알카에다 반란 Korean

Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen

Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen
Part of the War on terror and the Yemeni Civil War

Political and military control in Yemen in February 2024:
  Republic of Yemen (recognized by United Nations), pro-PLC Yemeni Armed Forces and General People's Congress
  Supreme Political Council, pro-SPC Yemeni Armed Forces, Houthi movement
  Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP)
(For a detailed map of the military situation in Yemen and border areas in Saudi Arabia, see here.)
Date30 December 1998[62] – present
(26 years, 1 week and 6 days)
Location
Yemen
Result

Escalation into crisis and civil war

Belligerents

al-Qaeda

Supported by:

Alleged Support:

 Republic of Yemen (internationally-recognized; led by the PLC since 2022)


Supported by:
 United States[35][36][37]

 United Kingdom[c]
 France
 Canada
 South Korea

 Malaysia
 Australia

STC (2017–2022)[49]

 United Arab Emirates[50][51][52]

Supreme Political Council (formerly SRC)

Alleged support:

 Islamic State

Commanders and leaders

Sa'ad bin Atef al-Awlaki
Ibrahim al Qosi[63]

Casualties:

Islamic State Abu Hafs al-Hashimi al-Qurashi

Casualties:
Saudi-led coalition:
Abu Hafs al-Hashimi al-Qurashi
(2023–present)
Abu al-Hussein al-Husseini al-Qurashi †
(2022–23)
Abu al-Hasan al-Hashimi al-Qurashi †
(2022)
Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi †
(2019–22)
Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi †
(2014–19)
Abu Osama al-Muhajir[73] (POW) †[74][75][72]
(2017–19)
Abu Bilal al-Harbi †[76]
(2014–17)
Strength

al-Qaeda

113,500 soldiers and paramilitary[citation needed]
100 warplanes; 150,000 troops[81]
30 warplanes;[82] 10,000 troops[83]
15 warplanes;[82] 300 troops[84]
10 warplanes; 1,000 troops[82][85]
6 warplanes[82]
6 warplanes;[82] 1,500 troops[82][29]
4 warplanes; 8,000–30,000 troops[86][87][88]
2,100 troops[82][89]
4 warships[90] and warplanes[91]
1,800 security contractors[92]

150,000–200,000 fighters[93]

ISIL: 300 (June 2015)[94]
250–500 (2018)[73]
Casualties and losses

Al-Qaeda

  • AQAP 1,000 killed, 1,500 captured (per [[Dawn (newspaper)
|Dawn]]; as of August 2018) [95]		 Yemen Unknown
1,000[96]–3,000[97]
Saudi losses
United Arab Emirates 108 soldiers killed[104]
Emirati losses
Sudan 1,000–4,000 soldiers killed[110][111]
Bahrain 11 soldiers killed[112][113][114]
1 F-16 crashed[115]
Qatar 4 soldiers killed[116][117]
Morocco 10 servicemen killed[118][119]
1 F-16 shot down[119] Jordan 1 F-16 lost[120]
71 PMCs killed[33]
American losses
United States 1 killed, 3 injured (2017)[121]

"Thousands" killed (per Al Jazeera; as of May 2018)
11,000+ killed (Arab Coalition claim; as of December 2017)[122]

unknown
39 civilians killed (2010)
85 civilians killed (2011)
Part of a series on
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Jihadism in Africa
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The Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen is an ongoing armed conflict between the Yemeni government, the United States and their allies, and al-Qaeda-affiliated groups in Yemen. It is a part of the Global War on Terror.

Government crackdown against al-Qaeda cells began in 2001, escalating steadily until 14 January 2010, when Yemen declared open war on al-Qaeda.[123][124] In addition to battling al-Qaeda across several provinces, Yemen was forced to contend with a Shia insurgency in the north and militant separatists in the south. Fighting with al-Qaeda escalated further during the course of the 2011 Yemeni revolution, with Jihadists seizing most of the Abyan Governorate and declaring it an Emirate. A second wave of violence began in early 2012, with militants claiming territory across the southwest amid heavy combat with government forces.

On 16 September 2014, a full-scale civil war erupted after Houthi fighters stormed Sana'a and ousted interim President Hadi, fracturing the Yemeni government between the UN recognized government of President Hadi and the Houthis' newly formed Supreme Political Council. The full-scale civil war led to a rise of Islamist Groups (Al-Qaeda, ISIS), insurgencies (Houthis), and call for separation of South Yemen.

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