Eocrinoidea Temporal range:
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Eocrinoid holdfasts (Middle Ordovician, Utah) | |
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Colourful reconstruction of Gogia ojenai | |
Scientific classification![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Echinodermata |
Subphylum: | †Blastozoa |
Class: | †Eocrinoidea Jaekel, 1899 |
Groups included[1] | |
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Cladistically included but traditionally excluded taxa | |
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The Eocrinoidea were an extinct class of echinoderms that lived between the Early Cambrian and Late Silurian periods. They are the earliest known group of stalked, brachiole-bearing echinoderms, and were the most common echinoderms during the Cambrian.
The earliest genera had a short holdfast and irregularly structured plates. Later forms had a fully developed stalk with regular rows of plates. They were benthic suspension feeders, with five ambulacra on the upper surface, surrounding the mouth and extending into a number of narrow arms.[7][8]
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