Fort Island | |
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River island | |
![]() Ruins of Fort Zeelandia | |
Coordinates: 6°46′56″N 58°30′38″W / 6.7821°N 58.5105°W | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | Essequibo Islands-West Demerara |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 95 |
Time zone | UTC-4 |
Climate | Af |
Fort Island is an island in the Essequibo River located in the Essequibo Islands-West Demerara region of Guyana. It is about 16 kilometres (10 mi) from the mouth of the river,[2] and to the east of Hogg Island.[3] In 1687, a wooden fort was built on the island.[2] In 1744, Fort Zeelandia was constructed and served as the capital of Essequibo, a Dutch colony which is nowadays part of Guyana.[4] In 1752, the Court of Policy was built on the island as the legislative body for the colony.[2]