Kajkavian

Kajkavian
kajkavščina / kajkavština / kajkavica
Native toCroatia
EthnicityCroats
Standard forms
Language codes
ISO 639-3kjv
Glottologkajk1237
Kajkavian in Croatia
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Kajkavian[a] is a South Slavic supradialect or language spoken primarily by Croats in much of Central Croatia and Gorski Kotar.[3][4]

It is part of the South Slavic dialect continuum, being transitional to the supradialects of Čakavian, Štokavian and the Slovene language.[5] There are differing opinions over whether Kajkavian is best considered a dialect of the Serbo-Croatian language or a fully-fledged language of its own, as it is only partially mutually intelligible with either Čakavian or Štokavian and bears more similarities to Slovene; it is transitional to and fully mutually intelligible with Prekmurje Slovene and the dialects in Slovenian Lower Styria's region of Prlekija in terms of phonology and vocabulary.[6]

Outside Croatia's northernmost regions, Kajkavian is also spoken in Austrian Burgenland and a number of enclaves in Hungary along the Austrian and Croatian border and in Romania.[7]

  1. ^ "kàjkavskī". Hrvatski jezični portal. Retrieved 21 March 2015.
  2. ^ "kajkávština". Hrvatski jezični portal. Retrieved 21 March 2015.
  3. ^ Klaus J. Mattheier (1991). Sociolinguistica. M. Niemeyer. ISBN 978-3-484-60368-4.
  4. ^ Eliasson, Stig; Jahr, Ernst Håkon, eds. (1997). Language and Its Ecology: Essays in Memory of Einar Haugen. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 29–. ISBN 978-3-11-014688-2.
  5. ^ Greenberg, Marc L. (2008). A Short Reference Grammar of Slovene. Lincom Europa. ISBN 978-3-89586-965-5.
  6. ^ Alexander, Ronelle (2006). Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Grammar: With Sociolinguistic Commentary. The University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 388–. ISBN 978-0-299-21193-6.
  7. ^ Gilbers, Dicky; Nerbonne, John A.; Schaeken, J., eds. (2000). Languages in Contact. Rodopi. pp. 160–. ISBN 90-420-1322-2.


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