The sixth spiritual successor of Swaminarayan
Mahant Swami Maharaj (born Vinu Patel , 13 September 1933;[ 3] ordained Keshavjivandas Swami ) is the present guru and president of the Bochasanwasi Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha (BAPS) , a major branch of the Swaminarayan Sampradaya , a Hindu denomination.[ 4] [ 5] [ 6] : 157 BAPS regards him as the sixth spiritual successor of Swaminarayan , following Gunatitanand Swami , Bhagatji Maharaj , Shastriji Maharaj , Yogiji Maharaj , and Pramukh Swami Maharaj .[ 7] [ 8] [ 9] : 60–2 He is believed by his followers to be in constant communion with Bhagwan Swaminarayan, and ontologically, the manifestation of Akshar , the perfect devotee of God .[ 10] : 46–7
Mahant Swami Maharaj received initiation as a Hindu swami from Yogiji Maharaj in 1961.[ 11] [ 12] He was revealed by Pramukh Swami Maharaj as his future spiritual and administrative successor in 2012,[ 13] roles he assumed upon Pramukh Swami Maharaj's passing in August 2016.[ 7] [ 14]
^ "Interviews" .
^ "Mahant Swami Maharaj" .
^ "Mahant Swami formally installed as new head of BAPS, here is his first speech" . DeshGujarat news from Gujarat . 14 August 2016. Retrieved 15 August 2016 .
^ Mamtora, Bhakti (5 November 2018). Jacobsen, Knut A.; Basu, Helene; Malinar, Angelika; Narayanan, Vasudha (eds.). "BAPS: Pramukh Swami" . Brill’s Encyclopedia of Hinduism Online . Retrieved 5 February 2020 .
^ Patel, Aarti (December 2018). "Secular Conflict". Nidān: International Journal for Indian Studies . 3 (2): 55– 72.
^ Gadhia, Smit (1 April 2016), "Akshara and Its Four Forms in Swaminarayan's Doctrine", Swaminarayan Hinduism , Oxford University Press, pp. 156– 171, doi :10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199463749.003.0010 , ISBN 978-0-19-946374-9
^ a b "Mahant Swami Maharaj Sadhu Keshavjivandas succeeds Pramukh Swami as guru and president of BAPS" . DeshGujarat News from Gujarat . 13 August 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016 .
^ "Pramukh Swami Maharaj, Hindu guru and Neasden Temple founder – obituary" . The Telegraph . 17 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016 .
^ Williams, Raymond Brady (30 September 2018). An Introduction to Swaminarayan Hinduism . Cambridge University Press. doi :10.1017/9781108332989 . ISBN 978-1-108-33298-9 . S2CID 145147532 .
^ "BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha Today" . Hinduism Today . Himalayan Academy. October–December 2019. Retrieved 22 November 2019 .
^ "His Holiness Mahant Swami Maharaj" (PDF) . BAPS.org . BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha. 13 August 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2016 .
^ Ludwig Brent, Peter (1973). Godmen of India . Penguin Books Ltd. pp. 12 . ISBN 9780140034608 .
^ "HH Mahant Swami Sadhu Keshavjivandas to be spiritual successor of HH Pramukh Swami Maharaj" . www.gg2.net . Retrieved 15 August 2016 .
^ "Final darshan and rites of Pramukh Swami Maharaj" . BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha . Retrieved 13 August 2016 .