New Swabia Neuschwabenland | |
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Defunct Antarctic claim of Nazi Germany | |
Territory comprising New Swabia shown in red | |
Historical era | World War II |
19 January 1939 | |
9 April 1940 | |
8 May 1945 | |
Today part of | Queen Maud Land |
New Swabia (Norwegian and German: Neuschwabenland) was an area of Antarctica explored and briefly claimed by Nazi Germany within the Norwegian territorial claim of Queen Maud Land in early 1939. The region was named after the expedition's ship, Schwabenland, itself named after the German region of Swabia.[1][2] Although the name "New Swabia" is occasionally mentioned in historical contexts, it is not an officially recognized cartographic name in modern use. The area is now part of Queen Maud Land, governed under the Antarctic Treaty System.