Back الروادية Arabic Rəvvadilər Azerbaijani روادیلر AZB Рәүүәдиҙәр Bashkir Rawwàdides Catalan ڕەوادی CKB Rawadiden German روادیان Persian Rawwadides French Ռավվադիներ Armenian
Rawadid Emirate of Adharbayjan | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 900–1070/1116 | |||||||||||
 Rawadids in the 11th and 12th centuries | |||||||||||
| Capital | Tabriz | ||||||||||
| Other languages | New Persian (court, literature)[1][2] Adhari (local)[3] Northern Kurdish (ruling dynasty, Aristocracy, spoken)[4][5] | ||||||||||
| Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||||||||
| Government | Emirate | ||||||||||
| History | |||||||||||
• Established | 900 | ||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1070/1116 | ||||||||||
| Area | |||||||||||
• Total | 250.000 km2 (96.526 sq mi) | ||||||||||
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Rawwadid, Ravvadid (also Revend or Revendi), or Banū Rawwād (Arabic: بنو رَوّاد) (900–1071)[6] was a Sunni Muslim Kurdish[1][7] dynasty, centered in the northwestern region of Adharbayjan (Azerbaijan) between the late 8th and early 13th centuries.[1]
In the second half of the 10th century and much of the 11th century, the Rawwadids controlled much of Adharbayjan as well as parts of Armenia.[1]
- ^ a b c d Peacock 2017.
- ^ Lornejad & Doostzadeh 2012, pp. 152–153.
- ^ Frye 2004, pp. 321–326.
- ^ Bosworth 1987, p. 224-231.
- ^ Öpengin 2021, p. 612.
- ^ Dabashi, Hamid (2012). The World of Persian Literary Humanism. Harvard University Press. p. 318. ISBN 978-0-674-07061-5.
- ^ Christoph Baumer, History of the Caucasus: Volume 1: At the Crossroads of Empires, (Bloomsbury Publishing, 2021), 265